Presentation
The individual from any gathering little or enormous live respectively so that they share, not this or nor that or that specific interest, yet the fundamental state of a typical life ,we call that bunch a local area.
The essential state of the idea is that one can carry on with an entire existence with locally, For instance city , clan, and town, and so on.
It could be independent in satisfaction of fundamental necessities. Little people group exist wit6h in the enormous networks, are urban communities with in a locale, Region with in a territory, the region with in the entire state, and the state with in the entire world.
Nature and Qualities of Local area
A people group can be:
1. A gathering living respectively in a space satisfying their necessities by shared participation.
This gathering might be so particularly little as a town , basti, chak or a mohalla in a town or city. The condition for a gathering to be a local area is that live respectively. Every one individuals live in similar spot and they help each other at the hour of trouble. they deal with one another in this manner they make a local area.
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2. A gathering having a feeling of having a place with spot of home causes a buzz of local area.
A people group have two kind of sensation which are not tracked down in different gatherings. first and foremost a feeling of having a place with its domain, besides a feeling of having a place with each other.
It implies feeling of having a place with home and to each other is the principal opinion of the local area A circumstance of essential gathering is the for the most part made among them.
3. Local area is a gathering having a typical culture.
Generally they have qualities of a neighborhood bunch. They have their own accepted practices which are unique and more significant from the standards of general society. the nearby standards are the result of their social circumstances. By shared connection they foster their traditions of public activity. By intermarriage they structure Biradi and in this manner become a nearby unit which can be known as a social framework.
Affiliation and Local area
Affiliation is a gathering coordinated for the quest for an interest of gathering of interest in like manner.
Subsequently an affiliation isn't a local area however an association with in it. For instance a game club with in a city , an association gathering with in a town.
Kinds of Networks
Networks have been grouped into country and metropolitan networks because of various social circumstances in the two regions.
Country People group
Rural community is a mutual phenomenon. It is present in almost in every society of the world having district culture and patterns of social life. It is actually a product of natural free will pf the people having extreme similarity in their objects and ambitions of living. Basic urban facilities are Office, Police station etc. are usually missing in this community.
Characteristics of Rural community
It is that community which has the following characteristics:
1. Small population
2. Lake in administrative organization
3. Lak of modern facilities
4. Absence of big social institution
5. Agrarian in nature
6. Scattered housing pattern
7. Equal division of labor
8. Informal Interaction
9. Slow interaction and social change
10. Celebration of events
11. Homogenty
12. Traditional recreation
13. Endogamy
Urban Community
Urban community is the opposite if rural community. In this type people are highly impersonal with each other with high degree of complexity in their living style and identities. Modern civic facilities are usually available in this type of community.
Characteristics of Urban Community
Their are following characteristics of urban community:
1. Large population with administrative organization
2. Presence of modern facilities
3. Modern recreation
4. Expanding social institution
5. Division of labor and specialization
6. Heterogeneity
7. Fast interaction
8. Changing behavior pattern
9. Rapid social change
10. Frequent social mobility
11. Least important of cast
12. Religious belief as a part of social life
13. Anonymity
14. Exogamy
Difference between rural and rural life
The urban and rural life are much different from each other:
1. Division of labor
2. Density of population
3. Nature of labor
4. Environment
5. Social mobility
6. Social stratification
7. size of population
8. Social differences
9. Social Interaction
10. Solidarity
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Thus the community is that place where people live together. and they fulfill their needs and also dependent with each other they create a community.