Morphosyntactic Structure
Linguistic is the scientific study of language has several branches such as phonetics, phonology, Semantics and syntax. Morphology and syntax are often combined into one unity are called morphosytax.
The word morphosyntax is the adjective of morphosyntax. Morphosyntax is the study of how words are combined into the larger unit such as phrases and syntax. Morphosyntax is the mix of morphology and punctuation. Morphosyntax is a term in etymology since they are very clos relationship. These all combinations are used to speak language to correct the wordings. according to crystal, the distinction under the heading of number in nouns constitute a morphostntactic category. On one hand number affect syntax requiring a singular, on the other hand , they require morphological definition.
Word formation which is the worry of morphology has relationship with the syntactic construction. The word cooks for example is formed formed from morpheme cooks and the morpheme- s . This discussion in the science called morphology. The words is formed by this process. when we speak that we think what we use the words to speak. In English we use the word cook is influenced by another word and it occur in syntactic structure called sentence. Whose object is the third person singular and whose tense is simple present such as the following sentence.
My mother cooks every morning.
She cooks each day and He cooks each day.
1. Morphological Structure:
The domain of morphology is words. How word are formed is the concern of this field, So morphological structure is the structure which consist of the element to form words. The most widely recognized word arrangement in language including English is attachment. All in all morphological design is the design or types of words basically using morpheme develop.
2. Syntactic Structure:
The word syntactic is the adjective form of word syntax. Syntax is the rules of grammar. Which are used for ordering and connecting words to form phrases or sentences. Crystal defines syntax as the study of the inter-relationship between elements of sentence structure, And of the rules governing the arrangement of sentence in sequences.
3. Morphosyntactic Structure:
In arranging the element of syntactic structure, the morphological aspect often plays an important role. Isolating morphological viewpoint in syntactic structure is troublesome. The word cooks are stated above, for example , consist of the free morpheme cooks and the inflectional bound morpheme.
4. Inflection morphemes in Syntactic Structure
i. singular and Plural Morpheme:
These morphological forms determine the arrangement of syntactic structure.
In sentence level, The subject should concur with the action word.
1.The book is on the table.
2.The books are on the table.
3. The student is in the class.
4. The students are in the class.
ii. Present tense Morpheme
Inflectional morpheme plays an important an important in English present tense. In English morpheme is needed as present tense maker with particular subject. The singular noun, third singular person pronoun and uncountable noun as subject need the verb with present tense morpheme. The form of present morpheme in this case is the suffix.
1. My mother sweeps the floor.
My father works in a bank.
My teacher comes on time.
iii. Past tense Morpheme:
In, English the most popular past tense morpheme is indicated by the suffix- ad added to regular verbs. To that end this previous tense morpheme is in many cases called morpheme ed. The previous tense morpheme likewise happen unpredictably. It implies that this previous tense morpheme isn't addressed by the postfix ed. This morpheme happen which the specific action words called sporadic action words. These variations of past tens morpheme are supposed to be lexically adapted.
In English sentence the previous tense morpheme is utilized to show the previous occasions or condition. Subsequently the qualifiers of time appearing previous time like yesterday. Last week, two years ago, and in 2010 are related to the past tense morpheme. Look at the examples:
Examples
i. My mother cooked yesterday.
ii. She comes here two days ago.
iii. She worked in Jakarta last year.
iv. Progressive Morpheme:
Moderate morpheme is demonstrated by the postfix ing added to the action words. This dynamic morpheme is utilized in the ever-evolving tense sentences. The dynamic tense gives that an activity is in the works during specific time. The strained says that an activity creatures previously, is underway during, and consistent after some other time or activity. The dynamic tense is likewise called the ceaseless tense. The progressive tense morpheme can be used in present and past tense. This morpheme is placed after be. Examples are:
i. He is sleeping right now.
ii. He was sleeping when i arrived.
iii. He will be sleeping when we arrive.
v. Past participle Morpheme:
Past participle morpheme is used to show the perfect event and the passive sentence. Past participle morpheme can be as prefix ed added to the action words or it very well may be in sporadic types of action words. This morpheme is usually called the morpheme to differentiate if from the past tense morpheme whose symbol is -ed . The verbs containing past participle morphemes are usually called (V 3).
5. Morphosyntactic Structures in Literature
A. Stylistic Considerations
Authors use morphosyntactic structures to convey style and tone, influencing the reader's experience
B. Literary Analysis
Examining morphosyntactic structures in literature enhances literary analysis, providing insights into the author's linguistic choices.
X. Conclusion
A. Summarizing Key Points
Morphosyntactic structure serves as the backbone of language, influencing how we form and interpret words and sentences.
B. Emphasizing Linguistic Proficiency
Mastering morphosyntactic structures is pivotal for linguistic proficiency, enabling effective communication and language comprehension.
Unlock Language's Code: Explore Morphosyntactic Structures Today!
In the ever-evolving landscape of language, understanding morphosyntactic structure unlocks the code to effective communication. From the smallest morphemes to the complexities of syntax, this article has illuminated the intricacies of language's blueprint. Whether you're a language enthusiast, educator, or computational linguist, delving into morphosyntactic structures enriches your appreciation for the beauty and functionality of language.